EFF: Google should not make schools choose between search and AI
EFF's Rory Mir argues that Google's decision to tie AI features to Search in K-12 accounts handed schools an ultimatum: accept generative AI or leave Google. Gemini was switched on in August for 150 million students on Google Classroom, and a later control for turning it off would also have disabled Search. Google has since split the controls, so Gemini, Gemini notebook and Search each have their own switch and are off by default.
Mir says the episode still shows a company with about 90% of search traffic pushing AI on users who have no real alternative. He points to DuckDuckGo and Brave, which offer persistent AI settings, and calls tricks like adding -ai to a query unreliable substitutes for set-and-forget administrator controls. His conclusion is that whether to adopt AI is a decision for teachers and districts, not for a company he describes as an adjudicated monopolist. (DuckDuckGo is an EFF donor, which the piece discloses.)
CounterpointGoogle would say the walk-back already answers the complaint, since the tools are now off by default and separately controllable. Advocates of early AI literacy in schools, who see value in students meeting these tools under teacher supervision, would resist treating the integration as an imposition.
Previously: NYC Mayor Mamdani criticised Google for disabling search at schools that opt out of its AI tools. — Thursday November 5 edition.